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|title=Gujarat – Western | |title=Gujarat Biography – Indian State on the Western Coast | ||
|description=Gujarat is | |description=Gujarat, located on India’s western coast, is known for its rich culture, heritage, industries, and economic growth. Famous for Gir National Park, Somnath, Dwarka, and the Statue of Unity, Gujarat is one of India’s most industrially developed states. | ||
|keywords=Gujarat, Indian states, Ahmedabad, Gir National Park, | |keywords=Gujarat Biography, Gujarat state, Indian states, Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Gir National Park, Dwarka, Somnath, Statue of Unity, Gujarat tourism, Gujarat economy, Gujarat culture, Gujarat politics | ||
|image= | |image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Gujarat Map.jpg | ||
}} | |og:type=article | ||
'''Gujarat''' is a state in western [[India]], bordered by [[Rajasthan]] to the northeast, [[Maharashtra]] to the south, and [[Pakistan]] to the northwest. It has a 1,600 km coastline along the Arabian Sea, the longest among Indian states. It was formed on 1 May 1960 after bifurcation from the former | |og:title=Gujarat – History, Culture, Economy & Governance | ||
|og:description=Explore Gujarat’s history, culture, economy, and political significance as one of India’s most prosperous states. | |||
|og:image=https://knowlepedia.org/images/Gujarat Map.jpg | |||
|twitter:card=summary_large_image | |||
}} {{Infobox Indian state or territory | |||
| name = Gujarat | |||
| image = Gujarat Map.jpg | |||
| image_caption = Map showing the location of Gujarat | |||
| capital = Gandhinagar | |||
| largest_city = Ahmedabad | |||
| official_languages= Gujarati | |||
| area_km2 = 196,024 | |||
| population = 60,439,692 (2011) | |||
| established = 1 May 1960 | |||
| timezone = IST (UTC+05:30) | |||
| vehicle_code = GJ | |||
| website = https://gujaratindia.gov.in/ | |||
}}'''Gujarat''' is a state in western [[India]], bordered by [[Rajasthan]] to the northeast, [[Maharashtra]] to the south, and [[Pakistan]] to the northwest. It has a 1,600 km coastline along the Arabian Sea, the longest among Indian states. It was formed on 1 May 1960 after bifurcation from the former Bombay State. | |||
== History == | == History == | ||
* Ancient sites like | * Ancient sites like Lothal and Dholavira connect Gujarat to the Indus Valley Civilization. | ||
* It was ruled by empires such as the | * It was ruled by empires such as the Mauryas, Guptas, and later the [[Delhi Sultanate]]. | ||
* Gujarat played a vital role in the Indian freedom struggle as the birthplace of [[Mahatma Gandhi]]. | * Gujarat played a vital role in the Indian freedom struggle as the birthplace of [[Mahatma Gandhi]]. | ||
== Major Cities == | == Major Cities == | ||
Line 22: | Line 39: | ||
* Gujarat is one of India’s most industrialized and business-friendly states. | * Gujarat is one of India’s most industrialized and business-friendly states. | ||
* Key sectors: petrochemicals, textiles, chemicals, diamonds, automobiles | * Key sectors: petrochemicals, textiles, chemicals, diamonds, automobiles | ||
* Leading ports: | * Leading ports: Mundra Port and Kandla Port | ||
* Known for the | * Known for the Gujarat model of development | ||
== Culture and Festivals == | == Culture and Festivals == | ||
* Folk arts: | * Folk arts: Garba, Dandiya Raas, Bhavai | ||
* Popular festivals: | * Popular festivals: Navratri, Uttarayan, Diwali, Janmashtami | ||
* Cuisine: Dhokla, Thepla, Khandvi, Fafda | * Cuisine: Dhokla, Thepla, Khandvi, Fafda | ||
== Tourism == | == Tourism == | ||
* | * Gir National Park – Only home of the Asiatic lion | ||
* | * Statue of Unity – World's tallest statue, honoring [[Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel]] | ||
* Attractions: | * Attractions: Somnath Temple, Dwarka, Rann of Kutch, Saputara hill station | ||
== Education == | == Education == | ||
* Home to top institutions: | * Home to top institutions: IIM Ahmedabad, Nirma University, Gujarat University, Gujarat Technological University | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Mahatma Gandhi]] | * [[Mahatma Gandhi]] | ||
* | * Gujarat Riots 2002 | ||
* | * Economy of Gujarat | ||
* | * Tourism in Gujarat | ||
* | * Languages of Gujarat | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Articles needing expansion]] | |||
[[Category:Articles needing more references]] | |||
[[Category:Articles needing infobox]] | |||
[[Category:Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:Metropolitan cities in India]] | |||
[[Category:Tourism in Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:History of Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:Geography of Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:Economy of Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:Government of Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:Education in Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:Culture of Gujarat]] | |||
[[Category:States and Union Territories ofIndia]] | |||
[[Category:Cities in Gujarat]] |
Latest revision as of 11:24, 18 August 2025
![]() | |
Map showing the location of Gujarat | |
Capital | Gandhinagar |
---|---|
Largest city | Ahmedabad |
Official languages | Gujarati |
Area | 196,024 km² |
Population | 60,439,692 (2011) |
Established | 1 May 1960 |
Time zone | IST (UTC+05:30) |
Vehicle code | GJ |
Website | Official site |
Gujarat is a state in western India, bordered by Rajasthan to the northeast, Maharashtra to the south, and Pakistan to the northwest. It has a 1,600 km coastline along the Arabian Sea, the longest among Indian states. It was formed on 1 May 1960 after bifurcation from the former Bombay State.
History
- Ancient sites like Lothal and Dholavira connect Gujarat to the Indus Valley Civilization.
- It was ruled by empires such as the Mauryas, Guptas, and later the Delhi Sultanate.
- Gujarat played a vital role in the Indian freedom struggle as the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi.
Major Cities
- Ahmedabad – Largest city and commercial hub
- Gandhinagar – State capital
- Surat – Famous for textile and diamond industries
- Vadodara – Cultural capital
- Rajkot, Bhavnagar, and Jamnagar – Major industrial centers
Economy
- Gujarat is one of India’s most industrialized and business-friendly states.
- Key sectors: petrochemicals, textiles, chemicals, diamonds, automobiles
- Leading ports: Mundra Port and Kandla Port
- Known for the Gujarat model of development
Culture and Festivals
- Folk arts: Garba, Dandiya Raas, Bhavai
- Popular festivals: Navratri, Uttarayan, Diwali, Janmashtami
- Cuisine: Dhokla, Thepla, Khandvi, Fafda
Tourism
- Gir National Park – Only home of the Asiatic lion
- Statue of Unity – World's tallest statue, honoring Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Attractions: Somnath Temple, Dwarka, Rann of Kutch, Saputara hill station
Education
- Home to top institutions: IIM Ahmedabad, Nirma University, Gujarat University, Gujarat Technological University
See Also
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Gujarat Riots 2002
- Economy of Gujarat
- Tourism in Gujarat
- Languages of Gujarat
References
Categories:
- Articles needing expansion
- Articles needing more references
- Articles needing infobox
- Gujarat
- Metropolitan cities in India
- Tourism in Gujarat
- History of Gujarat
- Geography of Gujarat
- Economy of Gujarat
- Government of Gujarat
- Education in Gujarat
- Culture of Gujarat
- States and Union Territories ofIndia
- Cities in Gujarat